Starmer urges action on migrant ‘crisis’ and aid for Ukraine at European summit

Sir Keir Starmer urged European leaders to address the illegal migration “crisis” and to stand firm in support of Ukraine as he sought to strengthen the UK’s ties with the continent.

The Prime Minister hopes the European Political Community summit will provide an opportunity to “reset” the UK’s relations with its neighbours after the turmoil of the Brexit years.

Opening the summit at Blenheim Palace in Oxfordshire he also stressed his Government’s support for the European Convention on Human Rights after the Conservatives had flirted with the idea of pulling out of the agreement.

With his Government inheriting the challenge of small boats crossing the English Channel and Europe as a whole addressing the issue of migrants crossing the Mediterranean and land borders, Sir Keir said the leaders had to tackle people smugglers.

“It is now I think a crisis,” he said.

“As we speak, as we gather here, a criminal empire is at work in every country represented here today, profiting off human misery and desperation, prepared to send infants, babies, pregnant mothers, innocent people to their deaths.

President of France Emmanuel Macron is welcomed by Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer to the European Political Community summit at Blenheim Palace
President of France Emmanuel Macron is welcomed by Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer to the European Political Community summit at Blenheim Palace (Stefan Rousseau/PA)

He said the summit was an opportunity to “set a new path on illegal migration” with increased co-operation.

“We must combine our resources, share intelligence, share tactics, shut down the smuggling routes, and smash the gangs.”

Sir Keir said the “root causes” driving people from their homes, such as conflict, climate change and extreme poverty also needed to be addressed.

On the UK’s approach under his new administration, Sir Keir said: “We will approach this issue with humanity and with a profound respect for international law.

“And that’s why we scrapped the unworkable Rwanda scheme on day one. And it’s why we will never withdraw from the European Convention on Human Rights.”

The Prime Minister discussed Italy’s plan to send migrants to Albania for processing, with sources indicating that was the kind of innovative approach that could be considered.

Sir Keir spoke to his Albanian counterpart Edi Rama in the margins of the summit.

“The two leaders discussed issues of European security including migration, specifically innovative solutions such as the Italy-Albania partnership,” a Downing Street spokeswoman said.

A No 10 source suggested the Prime Minister was always prepared to “look at what works” although the Government was confident in its own plans to deal with the problem and cut the asylum backlog.

Chancellor of Germany Olaf Scholz at Blenheim Palace
Chancellor of Germany Olaf Scholz was among the leaders at Blenheim Palace (Jacob King/PA)

“Every day Ukraine fights affects not just the Ukrainian people, but the European people,” he said.

“A continent where our belief in freedom, democracy and the rule of law was hard won and that wants to live in peace.”

Mr Zelensky said he would “sign an intergovernmental agreement with the UK on support for the Ukrainian defence and industrial complex, discuss future defence co-operation, and expand our defence capabilities”.

“Since the first days of the full-scale invasion, the UK has been one step ahead in its determination to support Ukraine. This is the kind of resolve we need to stop Russian terror,” he said.

The summit provides an early opportunity for Sir Keir to press ahead with efforts to build closer ties with Europe, particularly the European Union’s 27 members.

He wants to strike a security pact with the EU and also seeks to address some of the trading problems under the current Brexit deal.

Prime Minister of the Netherlands Dick Schoof stands next to Sir Keir Starmer at Blenheim Palace
Prime Minister of the Netherlands Dick Schoof is welcomed by Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer to the European Political Community summit (Stefan Rousseau/PA)

“We welcome the new tone of the British Government and we look forward to engaging with it. We are ready to reinforce our foreign and security policy co-operation.”

Ireland’s premier Simon Harris said Sir Keir Starmer’s election win could be a “gamechanger” for UK-EU relations.

He said: “You have a British Government that wants to actively talk about a closer relationship with Europe, the importance of multilateralism, staying within the ECHR working closely with Ireland, talking about language around co-guarantor of the peace process.

“So it’s a very different landscape to the one we would have been discussing were we standing here only weeks ago.”

The gathering at Blenheim Palace, birthplace of Winston Churchill, is a more informal affair than many international summits.

Sir Keir will have a series of face-to-face talks with key figures including a dinner with Emmanuel Macron and a meeting with Polish counterpart Donald Tusk – who was president of the European Council at the height of the Brexit drama – as he attempts to strengthen ties with the continent.

The EPC was the brainchild of French President Mr Macron and involves 20 non-EU nations including the UK as well as the 27-strong EU bloc.

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